好好 Well
我下面举一个例子 Let me give you an example.
就是成都怎么做做的比较好 That is, how do Chengdu do better?
大家可以看成都的他的在统筹基础上的发展 We can see his development in Chengdu on the basis of overall planning.
来解决一些问题 To solve some problems
解决什么问题 What problem to solve?
一产业的集中 Concentration of one industry
三个集中 Three concentration
工业集中 Industrial concentration
农民的集中 Concentration of peasants
土地的集中这三个方面 The three aspects of land concentration
第二四大基础工程 The second and fourth major infrastructure projects
农村产权制度改革 Reform of rural property rights system
基层的治理的体制改革 Institutional reform of governance at the grass-roots level
还有公共服务和社会改革 And public services and social reform
第四 Fourth
农村的综合土地的综合改革 Comprehensive reform of integrated land in rural areas
那么还有就是六个一体化规划一体化 Then there are six integrated planning integration.
产业一体化 Industrial integration
基础设施一体化 Infrastructure integration
市场一体化 Market integration
公共服务一体化和管制管理体制一体化 Integration of public services and regulatory systems
这是一个 This is a
当然他们很多很长时间总结的这些内容 Of course, they have a lot of time to sum up these contents.
我们也很难说一下子说大家用十分钟大家了解 It's hard to say at once that it takes ten minutes for everyone to understand.
所以开个头大家可以进一步来了解 So let's start by getting to know more about it.
那么当然这里面还有很重要一个方面是银证合作 Well, of course, there is also a very important aspect of this is the cooperation of the bank card.
就是在靠外部的力量来推动银证合作 Is to rely on external forces to promote the cooperation of the bank and card.
推动它的发展 Push it forward
发展的条件 Conditions for development
资源给大家举一个例子 Resources give you an example
像刚才讲不太生动 As I said just now, it is not very vivid.
这是在成都 This is in Chengdu.
下面有一个县叫浦江县 There is a county called Pujiang county below.
浦江县下面的一个村 A village below Pujiang county
这个叫明月村民乐村 This is called Mingyue village
所以大家现在看到叫陶瓷村 So now you see it called the ceramic village
这样 So
这是整个村的范围 This is the whole village.
大家看到这里面的很多布局 You can see a lot of layout in this
是吧 Right
实际上最早因为这地方有一个烧陶瓷的一个窑 In fact, the first place because there is a kiln burning ceramics.
这个爻我们知道现在大家在市场上有着 We know that now we have in the market.
尤其是收藏界 Especially in the collection world
官窑非常值钱 Guan Yao is very valuable.
吵得不得了 Make a lot of noise
这是民谣 It's a folk song.
一个宫旁边一个耳朵就是工人的工 Next to a palace, an ear is a worker's job.
旁边一个耳朵 The next ear
有很多人 There are many people
你也不知道这个念什么字 You don't know what the word is.
琼 Qiong
琼瑶 Qiong Yao
琼瑶是民谣当中一个比较出名的一个民谣 Qiongyao is a famous folk song among the folk songs.
但是很多地方它只有原来的没有在用 But in many places, it only has the original is not in use.
所以这个地方窑一直用到12008年 So this place kiln has been in use until 1 2008.
大家知道2008年是成都 As you know, 2008 is Chengdu.
四川地震把它弄断了 The Sichuan earthquake broke it.
所以就不再用 So no longer use
所以他把它叫做做活的谣 So he called it a rumor of work
大家可以看到明月 You can see the bright moon.
所以叫明月遥 So it's called Mingyue Yao
这是从清代开始 It started in the Qing Dynasty.
但是琼瑶从宋代甚至更早的时候已经有 But Qiongyao has been around since the song Dynasty and even earlier.
是吧 Right
所以这时候就有了这个摇或者叫现代的活着的琼瑶 So there was this Qiongyao, or modern living,
这个机缘巧合就有了外面的这些艺术家 It's a coincidence that these artists are out there
当然首先来的是这位 Of course, the first one is this one.
这位是景德镇陶瓷学院的一个老师 This is a teacher at Jingdezhen ceramic Institute.
他就看到这个了 That's what he saw
开始在做 Start doing
后面有很多这些来的人 There are a lot of these people in the back.
他们管的就是叫I加入到这里面就变成新村民 All they do is ask I to join in and become a new villager.
然后在这基础上又发展了乡村的旅游 Then, on this basis, the development of rural tourism.
所以这地方有很多资源优势的 So this place has a lot of resource advantages
一个有陶瓷 A ceramic
那边还有茶 There's tea over there
还有族 Still family
所以就发展旅游变成合作社是吧 So let's develop tourism and turn it into a cooperative, shall we?
开始有很多艺术家进来 At first there were many artists coming in.
比如说陶瓷弄了一个集装箱的这样一种这种建筑在里面 For example, ceramics made a container of such a kind of building in the inside.
大家城因为离城市不远 Everyone is not far from the city.
离成都也不远 It is not far from Chengdu.
大道这里带着小孩 Take the children along the main road
后来过来会做这些陶瓷要花多少钱 How much will it cost to come and make these ceramics later?
这是里面的是吧 This is inside, isn't it?
同时有很好的景观 At the same time, there is a good view.
承租人又比较爱玩对吧 The tenant is more fond of playing, right?
比较闲散 Relative idleness
所以他愿意去做很多这样的当然很多这种陶瓷的产品是吧 So he is willing to do a lot of this, of course, a lot of this ceramic products, right?
然后有很多艺术家进来租赁了农民的这个房子 Then a lot of artists came in and rented the farmer's house.
租了这个房子 Rent the house.
然后里面他就会做很多这些艺术 And then inside he would do a lot of these arts
做很多这些 Do a lot of this
包括民宿 Including accommodation
包括展览 Including exhibitions
包括有很多这些是吧 Including a lot of these are not they
有很多这样类似的 There are many such similar
这也是另外一个院子以后搞展览搞这这是一些这种大的一些这个是 This is also another courtyard after the exhibition, this is some of these big ones, this is.
可以展示 Can be displayed
可以这边做过很多期这种模特这种表演等等很多我不知道这个我前面 You can do a lot of this model, this kind of performance, and so on, I do not know this in front of me.
在我备这个课的时候 While I was preparing this lesson
我不是 I'm not
这是我的问题 This is my problem.
就是我的电脑问题 It's my computer problem.
我已经我被这个课背了好几遍 I have been recited several times by this class.
是因为过滤机不是这个是什么格式的问题 It is because the filter is not what format this is.
这样吧 Let's see
我就特地做了一个pdf的 I made a PDF specially.
所以我就是为了避免这个问题 So I just want to avoid this problem.
果然又出来 Come out again
我背了三遍 I recited it three times
然后背完了以后就没了 And then when I finished reciting it, I lost it.
又重新再弄这事 Do it again
我不知道这个什么问题 I don't know what the problem is.
还好我重新备了一个 Fortunately, I have a new one.
是吧 Right
他那边有茶叶有茶 He has tea over there.
所以有很多大家可以参与 So there are a lot of people who can participate
对吧 Right
那边利用当地的建筑做了一个它叫明月食堂 There used the local building to make a dining hall called the bright moon.
为大家提供一些服务等等 To provide you with some services and so on.
对吧 Right
那么这是另外一个 So this is another one
另外一个是这个在成都的崇州市辰州下面的一个崇州 The other one is a Chongzhou in Chongzhou, Chongzhou city, Chengdu.
所以大家可以从这里可以看到 So you can see from here
它整个把农村已经变成说利用外部的资源 It has transformed the countryside as a whole into the use of external resources.
因为外部有人外部有需求 Because someone outside has an external need.
外国人愿意掏钱 Foreigners are willing to pay
所以他就把整个的利用的资源变成是一个旅游发展的一条线 So he turned the whole utilization of resources into a line of tourism development.
把整个线而不是单一的一个点 Put the whole line instead of a single point.
这就是去发展一些旅游的发展一些旅游的设施 This is to develop some tourism, development of some tourist facilities.
有很多这种田间的一些景观 There is a lot of this field, some of the landscape.
然后到城里面很有兴趣去来看 And then to the inside of the city very interested to see.
这是乡村的现代的一个对吧 This is a modern village, right?
很漂亮 Pretty
我是这个照片他我大概拍了不到半个月 I am this picture of him, I probably took less than half a month.
因为3月初正好这个时候他们比我们油菜花要开的早一点是吧 Because it was just this time in early March that they opened a little earlier than our rape flowers, right?
这是另外一个村 This is another village.
这个村就刚才说的这三块地如何外部资本进去 This village just said how the three pieces of land external capital into.
根据乡村的一些整合 According to some integration in the countryside
I把这些土节省土地省出来以后 I save the soil and save the land.
他就有了资金来建 He had the money to build it.
这是新建的房子 This is a new house.
是吧 Right
这些都是新建的房子 These are all new houses.
大家可以简单看一下 You can have a brief look.
看到这个我也很感叹 I am also very sorry to see this.
说我也愿意当农民 I would like to be a farmer, too.
当农民这个真的是条件非常好 This is really a very good condition to be a farmer.
是吧 Right
那么另外一个崇州的叫白头镇 Then another Chongzhou is called Baotou town.
白头镇下面的一个村叫五星村 A village below Baotou town is called Wuxing village.
那么爱五星村 So love Wuxing village
但它背后有一个机制 But there's a mechanism behind it
这个机制就是他的土地合作社 This mechanism is his land cooperative.
他的这些合作社的这些内容 These contents of his Co-operatives
合作社做什么 What does the cooperative do?
做这个他有一个这里面有一个叫运行的一个机制 To do this, he has a, there is a mechanism called running.
是吧 Right
培养一些主体 Train some subjects
这里面有很多中心 There are many centers in it.
这个中心 This center
然后是除了这些设施以外 And then beyond these facilities
它要有一个机制 It has to have a mechanism
叫股份制 Joint stock system
大家来入股 Let's take a stake
入股了以后 After taking a stake
即使农民爱他自己 Even if the farmer loved himself
我单一的做跟集体化的做是不一样 What I do alone is different from what I do in collectivization.
对吧 Right
那么还有另外的像比如说这里面提到的像粮食银行 Then there are other things like, for example, the food bank mentioned in this.
粮食银行意思就是说 The grain bank means that
如果说你种了粮食有富裕 If you grow food, you are rich.
然后你就给我银行 Then you give me the bank
就像你们大家有了钱要存银行一样 Just as you all have money to deposit in the bank.
到了需要用的时候再去取 Pick it up when you need it
那么当然这里它取存和取的时候可能会不一样 Then of course, here it may not be the same when it is stored and taken.
这里不太清楚 It's not clear here.
先写的这一个是大米的价格 This one is the price of rice.
另外一个就是这个是来对付的比例 The other is that this is the proportion to be dealt with.
这上面写的是0.65 It says 0.65.
也就是说如果我骨子交给你 Which means if I give you my bones
一斤骨折可以换0.65斤的粮食 A pound of fracture can be exchanged for 0.65 catties of grain.
那么它有相应的设施帮你打帮你做这些 So it has the facilities to help you do this
对吧 Right
所以要有这样一个机制 So there should be such a mechanism
那么大家看到像农村的电商这些条件 So you can see the conditions like e-commerce in the countryside.
所以农村的发展现在已经不仅仅是一个农村了 Therefore, the development of the countryside is not only a rural area now.
所以一定要跟城市连在一起 So be sure to connect with the city.
所以这是讲第三个 So this is the third one
最后一个其实也是一个案例 The last is actually a case.
一一个案例 A case in point
我想通过我们对于智慧城市的建设 I want through our construction of smart city.
我们来看看他怎么建 Let's see how he built it.
在这是一个基本的一个大的一个架构 Here is a basic one, a big one.
说我们在宏观层面在微观层面 That we are at the macro level and at the micro level
智慧城市要做的什么是吧 What does the city of wisdom do?
这是国家新型城镇化里面 This is the country's new urbanization inside.
如果大家把国家新型城镇化规划括号2004到202022014 If you put the national new urbanization planning brackets, 2004 to 202022014.
到2020把输到百度一下以后有全文会出来 By 2020, we will lose to Baidu after the full text will come out.
所以大家不用去记这个会有现成 So you don't have to remember that this will be ready.
那么这里面看到是要求它说网络 So what you see in this is asking it to say the network.
这是条件管理基础设施 This is the conditional management infrastructure.
公共服务产业社会治理 Social governance of public service industry
这是一个综合的东西 This is a comprehensive thing.
不要认为说智慧城市就是简单的 Don't think that smart cities are simple.
我就是通信不是这样 I just don't write like this
举个例子 Give an example
最后一个我快一点几分钟时间差不多 The last one I'm a little bit faster it's about the same time
在东京旁边有一个这样的一个镇叫他希望日本很好念 Next to Tokyo there is a town like this called he hopes Japan is very easy to read.
他希望的话这么一个小城市 If he wished, such a small city.
东京大概比较大 Tokyo is probably bigger
东京比较集中 More concentrated in Tokyo
所以很多年以来一直东京就希望把它疏解出去 So for many years, Tokyo has wanted to get rid of it.
疏解 Deconvolution
所以它一一轮的规划都是这样做的 So it does this in every round of planning.
那么这是一个案例 So this is a case
这个案例大家可以看到百事他即使不在东京 You can see a hundred things in this case, even if he is not in Tokyo.
是在千叶市的范围 It is in the area of Chiba city
它周围有千叶 There are thousands of leaves around it.
有时有奇遇 At times there are adventures
就是耐穿 It is durable
这是在东京都以外的 This is outside of Tokyo
三个县最重要的 The three most important counties
这三个也是联系最密切的 These three are also the most closely related.
这是它的一张地图 This is a map of it.
能看到好这个地方能源就利用清洁能源 If you can see the energy in this place, use clean energy.
然后当然有这种太阳能板 And then of course there are these solar panels
然后在太阳能板会当然还有很多像发电的设备 And then on the solar panel, of course, there are a lot of equipment like power generation.
小型的发电设备 Small power generation equipment
我后面给大家看 I'll show you later
在一个操控的一个空间里面可以看到这些内容有很多分散化的是吧 In a control of a space, you can see that there is a lot of decentralized content, right?
然后有一些监控有一些控制的 And then there's some surveillance and there's some control
它在很多地方会这是在一栋建筑里面 It will be in many places this is in a building
他会告诉你发了多少电 He will tell you how much electricity you sent.
用了多少电 How much electricity is used
平衡怎么样 How about balance
电从哪里来 Where does electricity come from?
所以就是信息化的一个方面 So it is an aspect of informatization.
第二个汽车新能源的汽车 The second car, the new energy car.
这是节能 This is energy saving
这是智慧城市的一个很重要的方面 This is a very important aspect of the city of wisdom.
那么很重要一个 So it's very important
这不是有很多人不是买不起车 There are not many people who can't afford to buy a car.
还是说这个车要充电 Or should I charge the car?
是吧 Right
这个车我要有很好的一个服务 I want a good service for this car
所以这个地方提供了很好的一些服装充电桩服务的设施 So this place provides some very good clothing charging pile service facilities.
是吧 Right
那么甚至包括像电动这些车 So even cars like electric cars
助动车也是也包括自行车 It also includes bicycles.
所以它是一个系统 So it's a system
那么这个是我不知道我们这里面有没有机械能源学院 So this is I don't know if we have a mechanical energy Institute here.
高暖通的大家都很熟悉 Gao hintong is very familiar to everyone.
是吧 Right
所以这个是一个这种用智能用技术来改变或者说完善微环境 So this is a kind of smart technology to change or improve the micro environment.
这个地方跟东京旁边很热 This place is very hot next to Tokyo
夏天很热 It is very hot in summer.
那么我们如果是在这里户外休息的话 So if we're here to rest outside
他就用了设施希望能够改变跟外部的关系 He used the facility in the hope of changing relations with the outside world.
我因为pdf可能重叠的地方我们会跌掉 I because PDF may overlap where we will fall.
也就是说外面的热空气进来 That means the hot air outside comes in
然后利用这里是类似有点地源热泵的一个就是利用地下水的瘟跟地面 And then using here is similar to a kind of ground source heat pump, one of which is to use groundwater with the ground floor.
的温差来有一个隔断 There is a partition in the temperature difference.
使得里面的温度是比较适宜 Make the temperature inside more suitable.
我不知道看看有没有对这里还有 I don't know if it's right.
所以这个叫这个是一个被动式的冷却墙 So this is called this is a passive cooling wall
然后外围进来 Then the periphery comes in
然后到这边是一个可以用冷却进到里面来 Then here is one that can be cooled into the inside.
就相对来讲是空气就是一个冷空气 On the other hand, air is a cold air.
对吧 Right
那么另外就要大家看到叫Iknow微信letopen1门微信栏 In addition, we need to see the wechat letopen 1 gate wechat.
就是开放的这样一个创意 Is an open idea
这个level不是一个实验室还是一个社 This level is not a laboratory or a club
提供社会化的这样一个在这里提供一些很简单办公空间 Providing such a social one here provides some very simple office space.
给大家这种城市的就业 Give you a job in a city like this
年轻人就业 Youth employment
我提供一种条件 I offer a condition
让城市更好的发展 Make the city develop better
如果说我单一的如果足够小 If I'm single, if it's small enough
那我就是在这里注意一个办公空间 That's where I'm looking for an office space.
一个住一个位置就行了是吧 Just live in one place, right?
他给你提供所有的这种条件 He offers you all the conditions.
如果说足够大 If it's big enough
那我就是一个隔断 Then I am a partition.
这就一块甚至是两块 This is one or even two.
当然在大对不起 Of course I'm sorry
你就出去自己办公室去了是吧 You just go out to your office, right?
所以这个是一个医疗医疗的咨询 So this is a medical consultation
这里面这是一个健康研究所 This is a health Institute
然后提供一些这种咨询 Then offer some such advice.
经过这些 Go through these
最后这就是这个是一个爱智慧中心或者叫智能中心 Finally, this is a center of love, intelligence, or intelligence.
进行控制很小的一间房 A room with little control.
然后这个是一个关键 And this is the key
所以信息化因为各个终端最后集中到这里 So information because the final focus of the various terminals here.
当然这里面现在显示的更多的是能源的系统 Of course, this is now shown in more energy systems.
每天在不同的地方 Every day in different places.
它的能源的利用状况 Utilization of its energy resources
然后是产能的 Then there's the capacity
然后是看到每个点不同的点 Then you see different points at each point.
所以它这都是一个及时的一个状态 So it's all a timely state.
用多少能他的构成它的需求供需之间的关系是吧 How much can he make up its demand, the relationship between supply and demand, right?
这个就是很多不同的地方对应里面的不同的地方 This is a lot of different places, corresponding to the different places inside.
看到每个不同的案例 See each different case
他的用人的量需求等等 His demand for personnel, etc.
所以这个是从整个系统当中 So this is from the whole system
我刚才给大家放的时候有很多这种发电的设备 When I put it to you just now, there were a lot of this kind of power generation equipment.
所以在这里面就可以很清楚的看到在什么时候什么状态下哪些能用 So in this inside, you can see very clearly when, when and under which can be used.
哪些不能用 Which can't be used
这是在蒂萨斯特的第二任地查斯特的时候 This was in the second place in tithast, chastor.
这些就不能用了 These can't be used.
那么什么能用 So what can be used?
就这些在清洁的这种太阳能这种能源是能用 This is clean, this kind of solar energy, this energy is available.
所以来保证地区的这种发展 Since then, this development has been guaranteed in the region.
所以可以看到每个地方不同的点 So you can see different points in each place
大家可以给大家看一个随便看 We can show you a casual look.
所以这个是一个看这张图比较好一样的 So this one is the same as looking at this picture.
大家看这个数字比较清楚 We can see this figure more clearly.
2014年10月27号10:15及时的状态 October 27, 2014 10:15 in time
然后这个就是一样的 And this is the same
这里面这个是八点十点到时就这个时间 This is in here and this time will be at eight ten o clock
因为14年的时候我正好在那边开会 Because I had a meeting over there in 14 years
然后就上午十点钟在拍的照片的时候 Then at ten o'clock in the morning when the picture was taken
这个时候的能源的利用的一个状况 A state of energy use at this time.
所以大家可以看到这样一种好 So you can see this kind of good.
最后这是最后一个了 Finally, this is the last one.
最后一个就要告诉大家说我们这样一个模式在这个地方的这种模式 The last one is to tell you that we are such a model in this place of this model.
对不起晚了几分钟 I'm sorry I'm a few minutes late
就是这种模式 That's the pattern
实际上我们要又回到了在城市发展当中 In fact, we have to go back to urban development.
现在讲的一种模式叫PPPpublic Now we're talking about a pattern called pppublic
private他TC培训 Private TTC training
但是这里面还有一个更加比较要更大一点 But there is a bigger one.
叫PPAPR这个A是什么 What is this a called ppapr
KTMR开的名 Ktmr
是吧 Right
这是一个东京大学城市设计中心 This is a Tokyo university city design center.
但是这个中心搞清楚 But the center is clear
这不是一个东京大学的一个机构 This is not an institution at the university of Tokyo.
里面有东京大学 There is the university of Tokyo in it.
有这个地方所在的千叶大学 There is the Chiba university where this place is located.
还有当地政府构成的一个整体 And the local government as a whole
整体是为他为支撑发展的 The whole is for him to support development.
那么支撑在发展 So support is developing
大家知道在日本的有几个大的建筑业的 You know, there are several big construction projects in Japan.
其中有一个在这里面就发挥了巨大的作用 One of them played a huge role in it.
叫三井实业 Sanjing industry
山顶实业是日本的建筑业的很大的一个企业 Hilltop industries is a big business in the construction industry in Japan.
是吧 Right
所以有资本有地方政府 So there's capital there's local government
再加上有PPAP就是学术介入有这项机构来共同推进 Coupled with the PPAP is the academic involvement of the organization to jointly promote.
那么这个我想我们回到最后一句话 Well, I think we should go back to the last sentence.
说回到可持续的智能城镇化 Back to sustainable smart urbanization
要了解这个对象是什么 To understand what this object is
我们要再次上任 We will take office again
这里面要让它可持续 It's got to be sustainable
要做些什么 What to do?
它本身有什么规律 What is the law of it?
它里面的各个部分区域当中 Among the various parts of it
城乡的当中 Between urban and rural areas
它的城乡发展之间关系是什么 What is the relationship between its urban and rural development?
通过什么样的一个手段 By what means?
什么样一个措施 What kind of measure?
包括什么政策引导 What policy guidance does it include?
来让这个地区变成14天的贝类的这样一个目标 To make this area a target for 14 days of shellfish
所以这就是我今天要讲的这样的一个内容 So this is what I want to talk about today.
这样也是一个交流 This is also a communication.
因为这个课的一个特点就是一个讲座式的 Because one of the characteristics of this class is a seat style.
还有更多的头脑风暴 There's more brainstorming
更多的不同学科来进行交叉 More different disciplines to cross.
希望 Hope
我的目的实际上也是这门课的目的 My purpose is actually the purpose of this course.
希望对你们每一位同学的不同专业的同学都能够各取所需 I hope that each of you students in different major can be different from what they need.
让自己的专业的学习学得更好 Let your major study better.
好 Well
我今天讲这些 I'm going to talk about this today
谢谢 Thank you